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KMID : 0389420090170040407
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Korean Journal of Stress Research
2009 Volume.17 No. 4 p.407 ~ p.414
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Construction of the Structural Equation Model on Stress of Korean American Immigrants
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Bae Jeong-Yee
Kim Yoon-Jung
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to construct a structural equation model that will further explain the stress of Korean immigrants living in America. Survey visits using a structured questionnaire were conducted with 330 people in America. A total of 6 instruments were used in this model. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS 17.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 5.0 for covariance structure analysis. Based on the constructed model, immigration satisfaction, English expression level, and quality of life were found to have a significantly direct effects in influencing stress. In addition, other factors such as health status, family cohesion, and social support indirectly affect stress. The final modified model yielded Chi-square=22.12 (p＜.001), χ2/df=2.45, GFI=.98, AGFI=.94, NFI=.94, PNFI=.40, PGFI=.32, RMSEA=.07 and exhibited fit indices. This study constructed a model that addresses the factors related to Korean-American immigrants stress and explains the relationship. Findings of this study can contribute to designing an appropriate prevention strategy to further improve immigrants stress.
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KEYWORD
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Immigration, Immigration satisfaction, Quality of life, Stress
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